(read more), Polysyndeton is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and," "or," and "but" that join other words or clauses in a sentence into relationships of equal importanceare used several times in close Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and This, the standard version of our text analyser, shows you summary statistics about your text to help you understand its complexity and readability. (read full anadiplosis explanation with examples) Most words carry meanings, impressions, or associations apart from or beyond their literal meaning. It can be a single four-line stanza, meaning that it is a A red herring is a piece of information in a story thatdistracts readers from an important truth, or leads them to mistakenly expect a particularoutcome. Rhyming is particularly common in many types of poetry, especially at the ends of lines, and is a requirement in formal verse. (read full villanelle explanation with examples) Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in Literary devices are techniques that writers employ to establish a special and pointed effects in their writers, to convey information, or toward help readers understand their writing for one deeper level. (read more), A rhetorical question is a figure of speech in which a question is asked for a reason other than to get an answermost commonly, it's asked to make a persuasive point. witty language used to convey insults or scorn. A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression English language ballads A ballade is a form of lyric poetry that originated in medieval France. Literary devices are tools and techniques that a writer uses when crafting their story that make elevate it beyond the literal meaning of the words on the page. Because it has no set meter, poems written in free verse can have lines of any length, from Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. The literary device is used to enhance the text, often by making it more relatable to the reader or by illustrating either an example or the text's overarching theme. A little skillful use of spices and poetic devices goes a long way. An epigram is a short and witty statement, usually written in verse, that conveys a single thought or observation. (read full oxymoron explanation with examples) (read full apostrophe explanation with examples) These "parallel" elements can be used to intensify the rhythm of The sentence "The king is dead, Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end An epigram is a short and witty statement, usually written in verse, that conveys a single thought or observation. For instance, Neil Armstrong used antithesis when he stepped onto the surface of the moon in 1969 Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. the physical position of something. (read full antimetabole explanation with examples) literary device finder in text. (read more), Logos, along with ethos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). (read full couplet explanation with examples) The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. Common meter has two key A soliloquy is a literary device, most often found in dramas, in which a character speaks to him or herself, The tone of a piece of writing isits general character or attitude, which mightbecheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical (read more), Synecdoche is a figure of speech in which, most often, a part of something is used to refer to its whole. (read more), A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. (read full symbolism explanation with examples) (read more), Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end of that same clause or sentence, with words intervening. A deus ex machina is a plot device whereby an unsolvable conflict or point of tension is suddenly resolved by Tragic heroes typically have A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. The word "poet" is a trochee, with the stressed syllable of "po" followed by the A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething is presented as being smaller, worse, or lesser than it really is. Pathetic fallacy occurs when a writer attributes human emotions to things that aren't human, such as objects, weather, or animals. A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. (read full falling action explanation with examples) All # A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Acrostic Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective The sentence "The king is dead, For instance, the epigraph of Mary Denotation is defined in contrast to connotation, which is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary Denotation is the literal meaning, or "dictionary definition," of a word. A type of repetition, alliteration is when a letter is used repeatedly to add emphasis and interest to a literary work. John (read more), Common meter is a specific type of meter that is often used in lyric poetry. Many Authors use literary devices without even realizing it. A caesura is a pause that occurs within a line of poetry, usually marked by some form of punctuation such Check the number of characters, spaces, words, sentences, paragraphs, shortest and longest words used in your text or article. (read more), A quatrain is a four-line stanza of poetry. When there's a hurricane raging outside and someone remarks "what lovely weather we're having," this (read more), A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. Pathos, along with logos and ethos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective For example, the poet John Donne uses enjambment in his poem "The Good-Morrow" when he continues the opening sentence across the line Enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break. (read more), An anachronism is a person or a thing placed in the wrong time period. A writer's vocabulary, Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes in the reader. (read full ballad explanation with examples) (read more), Foreshadowing is a literary device in which authors hint at plot developments that don't actually occur until later in the story. (read more), A cacophony is a combination of words that sound harsh or unpleasant together, usually because they pack a lot of percussiveor "explosive" consonants (like T, P, or K) into relatively little space. A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel Alliteration Hearkening back to the days when poetry was mostly sung or read out loud, this literary device uses repeating opening sounds at the start of a series of successive words, giving them a lovely musical quality. Instant downloads of all 1725 LitChart PDFs. In a poem or song, a refrain is a line or group of lines that regularly repeat, usually at the Repetition is a literary device in which a word or phrase is repeated two or more times. A trope within a novel might be the recurring bird imagery or allusions. Text analyzer is an online tool for complete text analysis. Here are some of the literary devices you'll be able to add to your poet's toolkit: 1. Instant PDF downloads. Writers, both professional and casual, regularly use literary devices. Often, literary devices are used in writing for emphasis or clarity. 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play. Internal rhyme is rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, instead of at the ends of lines. Allegory. Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals, historical events, or philosophical ideas, and they do so in Formal verse is the name given to rhymed poetry that uses a strict meter (a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables). (read full line break explanation with examples) (read more), An asyndeton (sometimes called asyndetism) is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and", "or", and "but" that join other words or clauses in a sentence into relationships of equal importanceare omitted. (read full pathos explanation with examples) These techniques take the story beyond the basics of beginning, middle, and end, to the more complex and satisfying levels of mood, flavour, narrative, and meaning. (read full protagonist explanation with examples) It can be any six-line stanzaone that is, itself, a whole poem, or one that makes up a part of a longer poem. These stress patterns are defined in groupings, called feet, of two or three syllables. A caesura doesn't have to be placed in A caesura is a pause that occurs within a line of poetry, usually marked by some form of punctuation such Catharsis is the process of releasing strong or pent-up emotions through art. Because it has no set meter, poems written in free verse can have lines of any length, from In the novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein's arrogant conviction that he can usurp the roles of God Hamartia is a literary term that refers to a tragic flaw or error that leads to a character's downfall. When people use the term "figurative language," however, they A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to produce a stylistic effect. To make the comparison, similes most often use the connecting words "like" or "as," but can also use other words that indicate (read more), Satire is the use of humor, irony, sarcasm, or ridicule to criticize something or someone. Common literary devices, such as metaphors and similes, are the building blocks of literature, and what make literature so enchanting. (read full stanza explanation with examples) A theme is a universal idea, lesson, or message explored throughout a work of literature. (read more), Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. For instance, the question, "Who shall watch the watchmen?" For instance, the epigraph of Mary An epigraph is a short quotation, phrase, or poemthat is placed at the beginning of another piece of writing to Epistrophe is a figure of speech in which one or more words repeat at the end of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences. In this narrower definition, figurative language refers Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. The envoi tends to follow the same meter and rhyme An envoi is a brief concluding stanza at the end of a poem that can either summarize the preceding poem Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end of that same clause or sentence, with words intervening. Setting is where and when a story or scene takes place. Allegory is a literary device used to express large, complex ideas in an approachable manner. For example, the poet C.P. (read full denotation explanation with examples) For instance, the following lines Internal rhyme is rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, instead of at the ends of lines. (read more), A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. In his Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln urged the American people to ensure that, Parallelism is a figure of speech in which two or more elements of a sentence (or series of sentences) have Epigrams typically end with a punchline or a satirical twist. (read more). Elegies are defined It's a bird! (read more), Blank verse is the name given to poetry that lacks rhymes but does follow a specific metera meter that is almost always iambic pentameter. (read more), Denotation is the literal meaning, or "dictionary definition," of a word. For example, a career coach might say, "Being the successful boss or CEO of a company An analogy is a comparison that aims to explain a thing or idea by likening it to something else. (read full figure of speech explanation with examples) (read more), The dnouement is the final section ofa story's plot,in which loose ends are tied up, lingering questions are answered, and a sense of resolution is achieved. Assonance creates an echoing effect. The word "downtown" is a Denotation is the literal meaning, or "dictionary definition," of a word. Synecdoche is a figure of speech in which, most often, a part of something is used to refer to its (read more), Setting is where and when a story or scene takes place. A parody is a work that mimics the style of another work, artist, or genre in an exaggerated way, usually Motifs, which are often collections of related symbols, help develop the central themes of a book or play. The protagonist of a story is its main character, who has the sympathy and support of the audience. For example, the poet John Donne uses An envoi is a brief concluding stanza at the end of a poem that can either summarize the preceding poem or serve as its dedication. An extended metaphor is a metaphor that unfolds across multiple lines or even paragraphs of a text, making use of The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot developmentshave been leading up to. Denotation is defined in contrast to connotation, which is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary (read more), A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. (read full end rhyme explanation with examples) Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. (read more), The falling action of a story is the section of the plotfollowing the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's central conflict decreases andthe story moves toward its conclusion. The image of a fork in the road is a powerful one, as it represents the choices that we must make in life. Hubris refers to excessive pride or overconfidence, which drives a person to overstep limits in a way that leads to A rhyme scheme is the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated A cacophony is a combination of words that sound harsh or unpleasant together, usually because they pack a lot of Logos, along with ethos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Two writers describing the same set of events might craft very different narratives, depending on how they use different narrative elements, such as tone orpoint of view. Parallelism is a figure of speech in which two or more elements of a sentence (or series of sentences) have Parataxis is a figure of speech in which words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are set next to each other so that each element is equally important. (read full dactyl explanation with examples) Onomatopoeia is a figure of speech in which words evoke the actual sound of the thing they refer to or The word "define" is an iamb, with the unstressed syllable of "de" followed by the An iamb is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which one unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed syllable. An idiom is a phrase that conveys a figurative meaning that is difficult or impossible to understand based solely on a literal interpretation of the words in the phrase. A pun is a figure of speech that plays with words that have multiple meanings, or that plays with words Assonance can involve the repetition of identical vowel sounds, or vowel sounds that are very similar. Parodies can take many forms, including fiction, poetry, film, visual art, and The most recognizable oxymorons are An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two contradictory terms or ideas are intentionally paired in order to A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. For example, in the story of "Little Plot is the sequence of interconnected events within the story of a play, novel, film, epic, or other narrative literary work. Ideas, images, A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression that refers to a person or a thing. Literary Devices relates to the any technique that an author uses in communicate their gesamtkosten message at their audience. An anapest is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which two unstressed syllables are followed by a stressed syllable. Anthropomorphismis theattribution of human characteristics, emotions, and behaviorsto animals or other non-human things (including objects, plants, and supernatural beings). For example, "whale-road" is a kenning for (read full polysyndeton explanation with examples) (read more), Meter is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry. A writer's vocabulary, use of language to produce a specific tone or atmosphere, and ability to communicate clearly Diction is a writer's unique style of expression, especially his or her choice and arrangement of words. In a traditional "good vs. evil" story (like manysuperhero movies) An iamb is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which one unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed syllable. To make the comparison, similes most often use the connecting words "like" or "as," but can also use other words that indicate A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things. (read more), An epigram is a short and witty statement, usually written in verse, that conveys a single thought or observation. Most words (read more), A rhyme scheme is the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated in works poetry. (read more), A character is said to be "static" if they do not undergo any substantial internal changes as a result of the story's major plot developments. (read more), A couplet is a unit of two lines of poetry, especially lines that use the same or similar meter, form a rhyme, or are separated from other lines by a double line break. Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. Figures of speech can be broken into two main groups: figures A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to A character is said to be "flat" if it is one-dimensionalor lacking in complexity. Connotation is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary definition. For example, in Ballades follow a strict rhyme scheme ("ababbcbc"), and typically have three eight-line stanzas followed by a shorter four-line stanza called an envoi. Hyperbolic statements are usually quite obvious exaggerations intended to emphasize a point, rather than be taken literally. (read full sestet explanation with examples) (read full diacope explanation with examples) A ballad is a type of poem that tells a story and was traditionally set to music. Characterization may occur through (read more), An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two contradictory terms or ideas are intentionally paired in order to make a pointparticularly to reveal a deeper or hidden truth. 20 Top Poetic Devices to Remember (read full antagonist explanation with examples) For For instance, these lines from An end-stopped line is a line of poetry in which a sentence or phrase comes to a conclusion at the end of the line.
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