The absence of this unit as a port and harbor guard is a primary reason why reports of Arnold's arrival Dec 30, 1780 were not effectively relayed to Virginia's military and governmental leaders. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Virginia Veterans from The National Archives:: NARA M804. The detachment bought time for the fleeing army, but was overrun and decimated, costing Porterfield his life. The 15th ceased to exist. The Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. 6th - Remnants of the old sixth were consolidated into the new 2nd. wordlist = ['!', '$.027', '$.03', '$.054/mbf', '$.07', '$.07/cwt', '$.076', '$.09', '$.10-a-minute', '$.105', '$.12', '$.30', '$.30/mbf', '$.50', '$.65', '$.75', '$. Virginia's Continental Line regiments were dramatically under strength. '5 ^ ^. Due to the delay, the 3rd was still on the march when the city fell. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Mainly composed of young farmers and tradesmen, the regiment rapidly evolved The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War . Lafayette's Division | Woodford's Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. 6th Company - Captain John Lemen. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia. The remaining men and guns joined Charles Porterfield's Detachment in 1780, escaped Camden, fought at Guilford Courthouse, and returned home, where a portion of the regiment was captured at Yorktown by Gen Arnold in April 1781. Another estimated 2,300 Virginians were in prisoner status having been captured earlier in the war. From the monument to Kempers Brigade on the Gettysburg battlefield: July 2. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. It was commonly known as "The German Regiment". The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. (Hamilton James), 1881- Originally recruit formations intended as replacement men for the numbered Virginia Line numbered regiments, they included recruits and 18-month and 9-month men levied from the Virginia militia. He was discharged 2 Feb 1780 and applied for a pension on 6 Jun 1818 at the age of 62. New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line At the same time, the September 1778 White Plains board assigned the bulk of the Virginia line to the Southern Department and ordered them to march to the Carolinas. At the close of the cannonade advanced and took part in Longstreets assault upon the Union position in the vicinity of the Angle. national park college basketball roster. 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, Captain Blankensip resigned due to ill health. 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). Detached from the Army of Northern Virginia and assigned to the Department of Richmond. Entered Valley Forge with 326 men assigned, but only 81 fit for duty. Credits: While the information presented above is drawn from a number of sources, the definitive guide to Virginias Revolutionary War military formations is presented by the Virginia State Library, whose efforts to clarify Virginias Revolutionary contributions go back to efforts clarifying Francis Heitmans erroneous assertion of Virginias Continental force contributions published in 1903. - Virginia Illinois Regiment (George Rogers Clark); well-known frontier force whose composition fluctuated between 200 to 3200 men. Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Spencers Regiment. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. Gist's regiment had been formed as one of the 16 "Additional" regiments authorized by Congress on 27 December 1776. . 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. In addition to those named above, these included: - 1st Virginia Battalion - newly tasked, not yet raised. Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. The former 12th Regiment became the new 8th. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records Post author: Post published: February 17, 2023 Post category: recent car accidents in new mexico 2022 recent car accidents in new mexico 2022 The remaining 6 Virginia regiments, 10th - 15th, were not much better off. 14th - the old 14th was renumbered as the new 10th. Processed by: 8th - originally under the command of Peter Muhlenberg, the 8th was drawn from German-settled areas near the Virginia-Pennsylvania frontier and northern Shenandoah Valley. collection. Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, Left Valley Forge with 203 assigned, 114 fit for duty. However, the provisions of the Virginia enlistment law still released them 10 April 1778 (or three months later if they waited to give notice), and many men had taken advantage of it. 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. In late 1775, during the ill-fated Battle of . Compiled from the land bounties filed in the Virginia Land Office for land grants issued in Kentucky and Ohio as reward for military service in the Revolutionary War. Some regiments existed only on paper. Posted on February 23, 2021 September 1, 2021 by Michele Murphy. The regiment was commanded by Major Adam Clement. Previous Engagements: New Jersey 1777, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division | 1st Maryland Brigade | Hazens Regiment. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, . Primarily used to garrison the Tidewater region, Dabney proposed to Governor Harrison a plan to employ his legion to capture Bermuda. Ordered to Albany, New York in January 1777. After Yorktown was consolidated into Posey's Virginia Battalion for service under Nathanael Greene's command in Georgia. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, a^' ^ '5?f. Amarilla Jane Mayhew, born Bet. II. Harrison demurred, and the plan went unrealized (fortunately). This is a list of units of the Continental Army, the national army of the United States during the American Revolutionary War. Major Clement was wounded, never fully recovering. Commanded by Gen Charles Scott. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from . - William Campbells Militia Regiment of 1780: Colonel William Campbell. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, The 2nd Virginia Brigade, commanded by Gen Charles Scott, included the three recruit detachments which the Millbrook board had transformed into the three Virginia Recruit Detachment Battalions. Craig S. Moore. Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. Both regiments had been depleted by disease and combat losses. It served with the army from Williamsburg to Gettysburg except when it was at Suffolk with Longstreet. They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. This question is difficult even for professional historians. Upon receiving word of the fall of Charleston, Buford dithered, unaware that a British force under Tarleton had been sent to intercept him. Wallace fell during the fight, the third son of his family to perish as Continentals. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. Hill was promoted to division command, and the brigade was taken over by Colonel James Kemper. He became commander of the 10th Virginia Regiment and earned praise for his conduct at Brandywine and Germantown. Both Virginia Continental and State Line units are represented in He is honored there, in Jackson Co., Ohio, as Revolutionary War soldier. Nov 1, 1780 the Legion was expanded to include two additional infantry companies. The intent may have been that after winning Charleston, the Virginia Line would un-amalgamate and the recruits would be absorbed into the numbered line regiments. Type above and press Enter to search. Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. A substantial detachment of the 2nd Virginia regiment under Col Christian Febiger was performing detached duty in Philadelphia and not sent south. Thousands of Virginia militiamen served with the Continental Army after the fall of Charleston; joining or forming ad-hoc regiments for various battles; infamously at Camden and heroically at King's Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford, the Virginia Campaign of 1781, Yorktown, and Eutaw Springs, Virginia militiamen became critical to late-war success in the Southern Campaign. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Garland. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, The regiment was formally authorized as a unit of the Continental Army on September 16, 1776. 3. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some . In reality, many of the men caught malaria while operating in South Carolina and Georgia and were absent due to disease. 9th Virginia: Brig. Wallaces continentals fought alongside infantry of Lees Legion, enfilading the Hessian and 1st Guards Regiments. The 11th was engaged at Plymouth in North Carolina and after returning to Virginia saw action at Drewry's Bluff and Cold Harbor. In reality the board should have consolidated even further, compressing the entire Virginia Line into five substantive regiments. Jacob Weaver; Authorized Jan 1777, The regiment was organized Jan.-Aug. 1777, Commanded by Capt. . Similar to the force of George Roger's Clark, Crockett's served as Continental guards at Charlottesville, fought with Nathanael Greene at Guilford, and fought alongside Clark after May 1781. The 3rd Recruit Detachment", under command of the former 11th Regiment Commander, Colonel Abraham Buford, took even longer to recruit its minimum complement of men and was belatedly sent to reinforce Charleston. Mastering all the usages of 'field officers' from sentence examples published by news publications. American Revolutionary War. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The first regiment was to consist of 544 rank and file, with a colonel, lieutenant- colonel, major, 8 captains, 16 lieutenants, and 8 ensigns; and the second of 476 rank and file, with seven companies and corresponding officers. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Comprised of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Oct 26, 2019. Even so, the new 4th regiment was well below half strength. Neel, Andrew 1775 Col. in Militia possibly at Ninety Six Roster p. 719 Neill, James 1781 Unknown rank under Capt Francis Cunningham and Gen. Greene Patriot p. 176 Noble, Alexander 1775 Major or Captain in Upper Ninety Six Regiment or Militia under Col. A. Pickens Roster p. 730 Norris, Patrick 1781 Unknown rank under Capt. Rather than march the men to the vicinity of New York to join various regiments, it was simpler to name them as combat units and march them directly to South Carolina. At that time about 1300 Virginians captured at Charleston were still being held prisoner there or aboard prison ships (William Woodford had died 13 November, 1780, aboard a British Prison Ship in New York harbor). It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. On December 27, 1776 it was assigned to the Southern Department, then under the command of General . May 5: Battle of Williamsburg. To add to the confusion, there were two Virginia State Line Regiments, the 1st and 2nd; and after the fall of Charleston Virginia created two new battalions and one regiment. Ancestors of Amarilla Jane Mayhew Generation No. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| German Regiment. Second Seminole War. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. Captain J.E. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Additionally, the expedition included Gaskins Regiment, the detachment of 2nd Virginia regiment from Philadelphia, and Anthony Wayne's First Legionary Corps (made up of drafts from the 1st and 3d regiments of Continental Light Dragoons, (also Virginians) and all available Continental light infantry troops. The Royal Welch Fusiliers Museum has thousands of stories to tell - from the experiences of an individual soldier to the history of an entire battalion. The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. At White Plains, the 8th regiment was consolidated into the 4th. Organized June 1777 at Ramapo, New Jersey. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. John Kelly enlisted 2 Feb 1777 as a private in Capt. And: "The company, on a quick advance, placed their shots in seven-inch targets at 250 yards.". - Virginia Militia. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, His Virginia Militia brigade saw its first action at Camden, where Stevens advised Gen Gates that it was too late to surrender, the die was cast and they had to fight. The bulk of the payrolls these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. Research our Records The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . James Lingan, Second Lieutenant in Col. Rawling's . Served under Anthony Wayne's brigade through Yorktown. He re-enlisted in Feb 1778, and fought in the Revolutionary war under Captain Thomas Lucas. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, - Dabney's Virginia State Legion: Created 18 January 1782 by consolidating the 1st State Regiment of infantry, Nelson's Corps of Cavalry, Roger's company of dismounted Dragoons, and Roan's artillery. This page has been viewed 10,274 times (0 via redirect). The 11th Regiment was also known as Morgan's Rifles. Entered Valley Forge with 340 assigned and 229 fit for duty. Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia. Later, Lawson was attached to Von Stueben at the Point of Fork Depot, June 5, 1781, where the Americans outnumbered Simcoe 900 to 400. The 1st and 2nd Virginia regiments were created in 1775 and were subsequently adopted into the Continental Army besieging Boston. Morgan was assigned to raise and command the 11th Virginia Regiment, but later in the year, he . 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, Pennsylvania Society of . The regiment suffered 134 casualties. john waggoner revolutionary war. Colonel John Cropper, Major Thomas Snead, and Major Thomas Massie. Mifflins Division|1st Pennsylvania (Waynes) Brigade| Hartleys Regiment. Again, an asset intended to be used within the state, the VSTAR fortified and manned vulnerable positions around the state. Later it was assigned to General A.P. Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. Samuel King. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. The 1st Virginia Brigade under General Edward Stevens, and the 2nd Virginia Brigade under General Robert Lawson. The 11th Regiment was formed in February 1777. 1st Battalion was commanded by Col Richard Parker, formerly of the 1st Virginia Regiment. The 9th was a paper-only unit, having been captured at Germantown. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. On 10-12 February 1781, with Arnold back in Portsmouth after ravaging up the James River as far as Westhampton, another board of field officers met at Chesterfield Courthouse to once again re-arrange the Virginia Continental Line. Captain Robert M. Mitchell took command of the regiment. Wallace fought bravely once again, and his men held their ground on Gen Greenes left flank, anchoring the second line. July 3. Entered Valley Forge with 444 men assigned, 188 fit for duty. Taken at Fort Washing ton, 16 November, 1776. The unit fought at First Manassas in a brigade under James Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. Civil War. By this time many Virginia militiamen were battle-hardened veterans of the Continental army and were reliable under fire. They were still significantly under strength, so when 10 of them were sent south to defend Charleston they were amalgamated into three temporary regimental fighting regiments (1st, 2nd, 3rd) and those three regiments formed the 1st Virginia Brigade, under the command of Gen William Woodford, for the defense of Charleston. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | Graysons Regiment. This regiment was organized from riflemen that marched to Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1775, under Daniel Morgan. "The Convention . The old 14th became the new 10th. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, 7th - The old 7th became the new 5th. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. American Revolutionary War After drawing weapons and equipment, they marched to Charleston and were captured by Cornwallis when the city surrendered in May, 1780. Field Officers. 11th Virginia Regiment (1777) (Authorized 16 September 1776. Kelly, John. 1-2 in vol. Wallaces company was drawn away from the main line by the fighting that diverged to the south and east. Casualties were high among the officers. How to use 'field officers' in a sentence? Thus, the White Plains officer board realigned the Virginia Line. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who served . A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total Many of the objects on display have a hidden history linking them to a soldier, places and events. Captain Adam Clement was promoted to major but was never confirmed, and Captain Kirkwood Otey of Company G was promoted to major effective to this date. Febiger named Posey to replace him as battalion commander, as Posey had been one of his officers at the light infantry assault on Stony Point. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project, Quartermaster SergeantDaniel Gildersleeve. passed an ordinance July 17, 1775, for raising two regiments of regulars and for organizing the militia. Left Valley Forge with 254 assigned and 152 fit for duty. Maryland regiment. Volume 18 - Muster Rolls and Other Records of Service of Maryland Troops in the American Revolution Volume 366 - History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-6, Volume 2 Volume 367 - History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-6, Volume 1 Volume 371 - The Maryland Line in the Confederate Army, 1861-1865 See also Ryan Polk, "Holding the Line: The Origin of . The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. The regiment took part in Longstreets attack on the Union flank at Chinn Ridge. Online Library of the Revolutionary War. Wallaces Continentals were again influential at Guilford Courthouse, where his company was part of the ad-hoc 2nd Virginia Regiment under Colonel Hawes. On 16 September 1776, Congress adopted the plan known as the eighty-eight battalion resolve, it called for eighty-eight regiments organized according to the structure approved in 1776. 3rd Company - Captain George McCormick. War. Gen. William Woodford Entered Valley Forge with 280 assigned, 154 fit for duty. Gamble was one of those who stood firm at Camden and was captured there. 1st Virginia Brigade (William Woodford commanding): Comprised of the following temporarily consolidated regiments: 1st Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel William Russell. Assigned to the Southern Department in 1780, they lost 134 men and 8 brass field pieces at Charleston. My 5th great-grandfather, Walter Davis, fought in the Rev. July 4. On December 22, 1776, Congress authorized an additional 16 regiments. Appendix I: List of Units and Subunits Updated February 7, 2005 War of 1812 Discharge Certificates Appendix I: List of Units and Subunits Appendix II: List of Company/Detachment Commanders Appendix III: List of Soldiers by Name Appendix IV: List of Soldiers by Unit Appendix I: List of Units and Subunits These are listed by Regiment (or major unit) then by subunit.
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