On March 5, 1953, the New Jersey left Norfolk for her second tour off Korea. Some of the records for personnel on aircraft carriers also include corresponding images of the ship. Some of these targets, too fortified to be destroyed by artillery or aircraft, were demolished by the unmatched penetrating power of the New Jerseys 16-inch guns. He described her as still in the prime of life, a Gallant Lady, the New Jersey. Recommissioning the New Jersey was the centerpiece of his 600-ship Navy program that helped convince the Soviet Union to end the Cold War. Reagan opened by saying: I find myself developing a great respect for the leading lady in these ceremonies. Naval Institute Proceedings, May 1952. USS New Jersey, a 45,000-ton Iowa class battleship, was built at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, Pennsylvania. When she was performing her trials off the Virginia Capes on March 27, 1968, she reached a sustained top speed of 35.2 knots (40.5 mph), making the New Jersey the fastest battleship ever, and earning her a place in the Guinness Book of World Records. Over 33 million records are contained in this database. What was scheduled to be a three-and-a-half-month deployment had turned out to be an eleven-month deployment, the longest deployment of any Navy ship since World War II. The guns had a lifespan of 300 full charge shots per barrel before the shells wore the rifling away and made the gun inaccurate. In this episode we're talking about the changes in crew numbers on the battleship over her 50 year career.For the ship's cruise books:https://www.navysite.de. He was told Yes, yes, we have that information by a staff officer on the New Jersey. Hollandia Operations, 3. In August, warring militias started shelling the Marines, and on September 8 smaller U.S. ships began firing to defend the Marines. The Last Stand of the Tin Can Sailors, The Extraordinary World War II Story of the U.S. Navys Finest Hour, by James D. Hornfischer, @ 2004 James D. Hornfischer, Published by Bantam Dell, New York, NY. Why the encoding officer used The World Wonders as padding is unknown, but October 25 happened to be the anniversary of The Charge of the Light Brigade celebrated in Tennysons poem. For
By 1010, his force sank two destroyers, a destroyer escort, and the escort carrier Gambier Bay the first carrier to be sunk in the Pacific by enemy gunfire. In the darkness at Surigao Strait, Admiral Nishimura had to run a gauntlet set up by Admiral Kinkaids Seventh Fleet. Just as Admiral Sprague expected his ships to be annihilated, Kurita ordered his ships north to reorganize at 0911. Fleets of these battleships fought each other in climactic battles that determined the outcomes of the Spanish-American War and the Russo-Japanese War. The New Jerseys secondary battery from 1943 through 1982 consisted of twenty 5-inch/38-caliber Mark XII guns with rifled barrels. In this episode we're talking. Through emergency rudder and engine maneuvers, the New Jersey avoided cutting the destroyer in two but still sideswiped her in a shower of sparks. spoke prophetically when he suggested that this mighty ship Rest well, yet sleep lightly, and hear the call, if again sounded, to provide firepower for freedom. Well, the call has been sounded. Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, by Joseph-James Ahern, @ 1997 Joseph-James Ahern, Published by Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, SC. USS New Jerseys electronics systems also evolved, sprouting different antennae on her superstructure over time. New Jersey's (BB-62)No. Her battle group sailed to Thailand and was the only Navy presence in the Western Pacific. The Big J is being reactivated with the latest in missile, electronic warfare, and communications technology. Meanwhile, Japanese planes from the Philippines attacked the Third Fleet. The topic , The Battleship New Jersey will hold her annual Vietnam War Living History Day on Saturday, April 1 to commemorate the anniversary of the re-commissioning of the USS New Jersey into the Vietnam War on April , Second Annual Admiral Halsey Awards Dinner will take place Thursday, May 11, 2023. Recommissioning was completed on budget and ahead of schedule. Start them north. Orders flashed from the New Jerseys towering radio masts ordering the Third Fleets nine fleet carriers, seven light carriers, six battleships, sixteen cruisers, and twenty-seven destroyers to speed toward Ozawa, leaving no ship to guard San Bernardino Strait. In his wildly successful 1984 debut novel The Hunt for Red October, the Soviet fleet pursues its newest submarine whose officers are sailing to America to defect. Shes more than the best means of quickly adding real firepower to our Navy; shes a shining example of how [we] will rebuild Americas Armed Forces on budget and on schedule and with the maximum cost-effective application of high technology to existing assets. All but Kearsarge (BB-5) were named after states. On August 30, the New Jersey brought Spruance to Okinawa, where he and Fifth Fleet kept a watchful eye on Japanese forces until their surrender to MacArthur on Missouri on September 2. With only the Missouri still active, a call went out for more battleship support, and USS New Jersey was the first to answer. On the way back to Majuro, the New Jersey escorted carriers striking the Japanese vessels and aircraft remaining at Truk on April 29-30 and helped down two Japanese planes attacking the fleet. Information usually available on these records includes: The rolls may also list passengers aboard naval vessels, and officers may be found among passengers on troop transports. Once again, the New Jersey became the only battleship in active service in the world. On the turrets, the armor on the face plate is 17 inches plus 2.7 inches STS, on each side is 9.5 inches, on the back is 12 inches, and on the roof is 7.25 inches. During World War II, due to her increasing anti-aircraft armament, her complement eventually peaked at over 2,700. It did not disappoint. The land-attack Tomahawk missiles had ranges exceeding 1,000 miles and employed terrain-following systems to fly below surface radar and deliver their warheads with unprecedented accuracy. She was the second of the Iowa class to be commissioned by the U.S. Navy. She steamed to Pearl Harbor, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. However, President Johnson declared a halt to all bombing of North Vietnam as of November 1, just before the 1968 election. Following overhaul, she again became Fifth Fleet flagship during the final days of World War II and remained in the Far East until early 1946. | New Jersey ranged far and wide from 30 December 1944 to 25 January 1945 on her last cruise as Admiral Halsey's flagship. The Navy ordered the first two battleships in July 1939. Admiral Arleigh Burke, a future CNO, also visited by highline to confer with Admiral Martin. The vessel is the only battleship on active duty in the U.S. Navy. Register and add yourself to the Crew List of the USS New Jersey (BB 62). [3] The new AEGIS system allowed Ticonderoga to track and engage many aerial targets more effectively than any previous U. Ticonderoga entered service in 1983 and deployed later . She was launched on the first anniversary of Pearl Harbor, and went on to steam more miles, fight in more battles, and fire more shells than any other battleship in history. USS New Jersey is an Iowa-class battleship the ultimate battleships, and the epitome of the gun-armed ships of the line that ruled the sea for almost three centuries. Add to Mailing List. To avoid the weather, Halsey moved the fueling rendezvous south. The goal was to secure a base to escort and recover B-29 bombers attacking Japan from the Marianas. With several destroyers dangerously low on fuel and high in the water, Admiral Halsey ordered refueling to continue. In 1982, she acquired new SPS-10 and SPS-49 surface and air search radars, and later the SPS-67 surface radar. The propulsion system on USS New Jersey incorporated eight Babcock and Wilcox three-drum double-furnace express-type boilers with an operating pressure of 565 PSI at a temperature of 850 degrees Fahrenheit. On July 19, 1940, Congress passed the Two-Ocean Navy Act, authorizing the construction of three more Iowa-class battleships. Two months later, World War II broke out in Europe when Nazi Germany invaded Poland.
Halsey later said he made a mistake in bowing to pressure and turning south. Judging
Moreover, USS New Jersey surpassed the other Iowa-class battleships as a flagship of Americas fleets. If you also served aboard and you remember one of the people below you can click on the name to send an email to the respective sailor. After the Communists broke off talks in August 1951, the New Jersey provided naval gunfire support for the U.N. troops ashore near Kansong. Good time were had aboard Our Lady Gray. An aerial spotter said the New Jersey put every shot on target most beautiful shooting I have seen in five years. General Almond praised the New Jerseys fire for its devastating effect on enemy morale, equipment, and personnel. In late May 1951, U.N. forces counterattacked, driving the Communist forces back above the 38th Parallel. To use this service, please write to the following address and include the service member's full name, Social Security number, grade or rank, and, if possible, last known duty station. National Archive 80-G-469922 ; USS New Jersey (BB-62) silhouetted against the sea and clouds , as seen from a . The New Jersey helped shoot down three attacking aircraft. With the collapse of the Soviet threat to the West (soon followed by the breakup of the Soviet Union itself), defense budgets were drastically cut. The New Jersey resumed escorting carriers but spent most of her time in the Sea of Japan bombarding the east coast of North Korea, destroying coastal batteries, communication facilities, train tracks, bridges, and tunnels, and other targets at Kojo, Chongjin, Hungnam, Songjin, and Wonson. The USS NORTH CAROLINA had a crew of 2,300 men. USS New Jersey tried to refuel the destroyer Spence, but Spence rolled so wildly that the fuel lines parted, and she almost collided with the New Jersey. West Caroline Operations, 5. The heavy powder bags were dropped onto the ramps and rammed behind the shells. Franks was severely damaged, and her captain killed by collision with the battleships anchor. Status changes included reporting to or transferring from the activity, promotions or demotions, change in rate, departing for or returning from leave, temporary attached duty, and formal inpatient status for treatment in a medical facility. Marines said it greatly increased their morale knowing that the Big J was out there and would help defend them. When the Communists launched a major offensive, the New Jersey returned to the east coast. Her ten-gun 5-inch broadside blew up an armed minesweeper/trawler, and she finished off the destroyer Maikaze. The increased spending and employment to gear up for World War II finally ended the Great Depression. At 1236 Kurita abandoned penetration of Leyte anchorage, and headed back to San Bernardino Strait. 1989 signaled the victorious conclusion of the Cold War. (The subsequent film focused on the Soviet submarines successful defection and omitted the New JerseyKirov storyline, instead just mentioning the New Jersey.). American cruisers sank the crippled light carrier and another destroyer, and a submarine sank the crippled light cruiser. On March 19, the New Jersey shot down about a half dozen aircraft attacking the carriers, damaged others, and used her floatplane to rescue a downed carrier pilot. Register and add yourself to the Crew List of the USS New Jersey (BB 62), Report an offensive or inappropriate entry, I was part of the the decmission crew. Volume XII, Leyte, June 1944-January 1945, @ 1958 Samuel Eliot Morison. Superlatively well done.. USS New Jersey, a 45,000-ton Iowa class battleship, was built at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, Pennsylvania.
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